2024-07-22 · 5 minutes to read

How to calm anxiety: 12 tips

Written by: Bob Wilson · Published by: Endel

Clouds, black rainbow and flower

It’s a familiar feeling for many of us: negative thoughts, sensations of panic, difficulty concentrating. Anxiety affects millions of people worldwide: according to the Mental Health foundation, about one in five people experience it. If you’re one of them, you don’t have to put up with this debilitating condition. Whether you get occasional feelings of anxiety or suffer from chronic anxiety disorders, there are steps you can take to feel calmer and happier.

In this article, we’ll share some effective ways to relieve anxiety, from simple tricks you can try at home to lifestyle tweaks, talking therapies, and innovative tools like Endel – which offers personalized soundscapes to help you relax and tame anxiety.

Understanding anxiety

Anxiety isn’t always a bad thing. Feeling anxious is a natural response to stress, and it can even be beneficial in certain situations – helping us to perform well under pressure, for example. But for many of us, feelings of anxiety can sometimes take on a life of their own. You might feel so overwhelmed that you can’t get on with your day. Or perhaps you feel anxious for long periods, even when there’s no direct cause.

When anxiety is overwhelming or persistent, it can interfere with daily life and lead to anxiety disorders. To find out if you might be affected, look out for symptoms of anxiety like excessive worry, restlessness, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating. You might also notice physical changes such as increased heart rate and muscle tension.

The good news is that there are simple ways to calm anxiety. Follow some of the tips below to manage your anxiety and feel calmer and happier. Many are quick and easy to try – you could have a go at some of them right now.

1. Practice deep breaths

We’re all experts at breathing: we do it all the time, after all! Luckily, this universal skill is also a powerful tool for calming anxiety. When you feel physical symptoms of anxiety, try taking slow, deep breaths to slow your heart rate and calm down your body. To get the best effects, start by sitting or lying down in a comfortable position. Close your eyes, and take slow, deep breaths in through your nose, allowing your stomach to expand. Hold the breath for a few seconds, then slowly exhale through your mouth. After a few deep breaths you’ll start to feel more relaxed.

Use guided imagery

Anxiety relies on the imagination: an anxious person might fret about the future, or dream up nightmare scenarios to worry about. We can also harness the imagination to tame anxiety. Guided imagery is a relaxation technique that involves visualizing a peaceful scene or situation. By imagining your happy place, you create a mental escape from your stressed state, which can help calm the mind and reduce anxiety.

Start by finding a quiet place and closing your eyes. Imagine yourself in a calming environment: it could be a holiday setting, a nature landscape, or a place where you feel cozy and relaxed. Focus on the sights, sounds, and sensations of this place to create a vivid mental image. You should feel your mood change for the better.

3. Get active

We all know that exercise is good for us, but did you know that physical activity can tame anxiety too? Exercise releases endorphins, which are natural mood elevators, and helps to decrease the levels of stress hormones in the body. Find the activity that works for you: walking, running, yoga, and dancing can all help you feel more grounded and present in the moment. To enjoy the benefits of exercise, aim for at least 30 minutes of physical activity most days of the week.

4. Practice mindfulness

Mindfulness is a kind of meditation that’s very easy to try. Practicing mindfulness involves focusing on the present moment and accepting it without judgment. This shifts your attention away from worries about the past or future, which can help reduce anxiety. A mindfulness app or guided meditation video can teach you basic techniques like mindful breathing and body scans. Once you know how to do it, it’s easy to incorporate this simple anxiety-busting trick into your daily routine.

5.Try progressive muscle relaxation

Anxiety isn’t just an emotional state: it also manifests in the body, in the form of tension. Use progressive muscle relaxation to soothe this tension and find a state of calm. This exercise involves tensing and then slowly releasing different muscle groups in the body. Start by tensing the muscles in your toes, hold for a few seconds, then release. Then the feet, then the ankles, and so on. Gradually work your way up through each muscle group, paying attention to the sensations in your body as you relax each one. In just a few minutes you can give your body a complete reset.

6. Use Endel for personalized anxiety relief

Sound plays an important role in how anxious we feel. A stressful sonic environment full of disruptive noises and high-energy music can make anxiety worse. But the right sound can help tame anxiety and bring you calm. Endel is an innovative app that uses sound to help you feel better. Combining neuroscientific insights with innovative technology, Endel generates soundscapes that are personalized to your needs, helping you to focus ( hyperlink to focus), sleep, or relax.

Listening to Endel can help lower stress hormones, stabilize your heart rate, and enhance your overall mental health. What’s more, it’s easy to use. When you’re feeling anxious, try spending 20 minutes listening to Endel’s Relax soundscape. You might be surprised by how much it helps.

7. Build your relaxation routine

Many of us carefully plan and organize our work time, but when it comes to relaxing we leave things to chance. If you don’t plan your downtime, it’s all too easy to get caught up in anxiety-inducing activities like scrolling social media. Try building a regular relaxation routine to get on top of your anxiety. Focus on activities that promote calm, like reading, listening to music, taking a warm bath, or practicing yoga. Having a consistent routine can give you a sense of stability and predictability, which can be comforting when you feel anxious.

8. Prioritize your sleep

It’s a vicious circle: anxiety makes it harder to sleep, and poor sleep can worsen anxiety. To break the pattern and tame your anxiety, start by establishing a healthy sleep routine. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night and create a relaxing bedtime routine to help you wind down. Avoid caffeine and electronic devices before bed, and make sure your sleep environment is comfy and welcoming. If you improve your sleep hygiene, you’ll feel better mentally and reduce symptoms of anxiety.

9. Limit caffeine and alcohol

When you’re feeling anxious, it can be tempting to look for escape in substances. We like to think that caffeine makes us sharper and better able to tackle stressful situations, and many use alcohol to relax. But in excessive amounts, both substances can make anxiety worse. Caffeine can increase heart rate and stimulate the nervous system, leading to increased feelings of anxiety. Alcohol, while initially relaxing, can disrupt sleep and worsen mental health. Instead, opt for herbal teas or other non-caffeinated drinks and try to keep your alcohol intake moderate.

10. Go further with breathing exercises

Want to go beyond deep breaths? There are plenty of breathing exercises out there that can help calm anxiety. Techniques like diaphragmatic breathing, box breathing, and alternate nostril breathing can be used anywhere, helping you tackle your anxiety no matter your situation. Practice these breathing exercises regularly to calm your body and tame that anxiety.

You could also try mindful breathing, which means paying attention to your breath and using it as an anchor to stay present rather than getting swept up in negative thoughts. This exercise works best in a quiet place. Close your eyes and focus on the sensation of your breath entering and leaving your body. If your mind wanders, gently bring your attention back to your breath.

11. Connect with friends and loved ones

Feeling anxious can be an isolating experience. Sharing how you feel with the people around you is an important step towards feeling better. Try talking to a family member or friend about your feelings of anxiety. You might find that you feel reassured and better understood. They could even share helpful perspectives or advice on how to manage your anxiety.

More broadly, a healthy social life is a great guard against anxiety. When you’re feeling anxious you might just want to hide in bed, but make sure to connect with friends and loved ones regularly. In-person meetings are best for relieving symptoms, but phone and video calls can also help. When you feel surrounded by supportive people, you’ll feel better equipped to manage your anxiety.

12. Get support from a mental health professional

If you often experience anxiety and the tips above don’t bring relief, it might be time to seek out a mental health professional. An anxiety disorder is a medical condition, and there are a range of effective therapies and treatments that can help you get on top of it.

Many people who suffer from anxiety disorders get relief with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). This popular approach helps you to identify and change negative thought patterns through structured sessions with a therapist. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy can give you new tools for coping with anxiety. For example, cognitive reframing is a Cognitive Behavioral Therapy technique which trains you to view a situation from a balanced perspective rather than focusing on negative or catastrophic thoughts. This helps to tame anxiety.

Other anxiety sufferers try talking therapies like counseling or psychotherapy. Talking therapies give you a chance to explore your feelings and experiences in a supportive environment. During the sessions, a mental health professional can help you understand the root causes of your feelings and develop strategies to reduce anxiety. If you feel anxious because of unresolved issues or traumatic experiences, talking therapies might be particularly helpful for you.

Conclusion

Many of us accept anxiety as a fact of modern life, but it doesn’t have to be this way. With some handy tricks and the right support, it’s possible to feel calmer and happier. Techniques like deep breathing, mindfulness, physical activity, and guided imagery can bring you immediate relief. For a longer-term solution, try getting help from a mental health professional in the form of talking therapies or cognitive behavioral therapy. Tools like Endel can also manage your anxiety. By following just a few tips in this article, you should be able to bring your anxiety under control.

Similar articles

Cover: The science behind relaxing sounds

How is it, exactly, that sound affects us, and why? Find out the science behind how sound impacts your health, cognition, and behavior.

Natural remedies for ADHD without medication for you in this article.

Cover: White noise: the key to relaxation

Discover why and how white noise can help reduce our stress and increase our relaxation.